From
Randy Doman, Chief of Enforcement, Missouri Department of Conservation… “Mr. Dablemont, in a previous
correspondence, you mentioned a desire to provide information that sportsmen
should know to avoid problems with MDC enforcement. I appreciate your
efforts to educate sportsmen and women on hunting and fishing regulations, even
those rules you may not agree with. Avoiding problems with MDC
enforcement is not difficult.”
1.
Obtain the proper permit prior to your hunt and
have it with you while hunting. Acquiring a deer permit after the harvest
and then checking your animal on that permit is illegal.
2.
Immediately after harvesting a deer, hunters must
notch their permit. (Select date taken on permit).
3.
Hunters must Telecheck their deer by 10 p.m. on the
day of harvest, before processing the game, or before leaving the state
whichever comes first.
4.
As long as a hunter stays with their harvested
game, they do not need to attach the tag it. But if they leave their deer
or turkey, they must attach a tag.
Question for Doman from
Dallas County…”I have been told that agents are allowed by law to go anywhere
on my land without a warrant anytime and that they may search any closed barn
or shed without a warrant. I have also been told that if an agent sees a
mounted deer head on my wall through a window he can force his way into my home
without my permission and no search warrant. Is that true?”
Doman’s answer…”The
4th Amendment protections against unreasonable search and seizure apply to
conservation agents just the same as they do for state troopers, sheriff’s
deputies, city police, etc. The Open Fields Doctrine provides that open
fields do not carry the same expectation of privacy as an occupied dwelling or
curtilage. Pending exigent circumstances, conservation agents may not
search a closed barn or shed without consent or a warrant. Conservation
agents may not force their way into a home without a search warrant or consent
based on seeing a mounted deer head on the wall.”
Question from
Wright County…. “I have 40 acres on which I hunt deer. Around my yard I
feed quail, songbirds and turkey in a couple of feeders and corn, soybeans and
wild bird seed. No feeders or food is more than 40 yards from my
porch. Can I be arrested if I hunt the back part of my farm, a quarter to
a half-mile from my house with that scattered food therein my back yard?”
Doman’s answer…”Regarding
the enforcement of baiting laws, citations are warranted when hunters are found
physically within or immediately adjacent to baited areas. When hunters are
found outside of sight of the baited area or out of range for killing an animal
standing in the baited area, no ticket should be issued unless other evidence
is present to indicate the hunter knew or reasonably should have known the area
was baited and is hunting there because of the bait; Conservation agents may
instruct hunters in the immediate surrounding area of the bait that further
hunting in that area is prohibited until ten (10) days following complete
removal of the bait. Agents are instructed not close entire farms or large
areas of land simply because bait was found at a particular location. Likewise,
adjoining property owners should not be considered in violation unless they
were aware of the bait and were using it as an attraction to deer or turkeys
for hunting.”
Question from Polk
Co.….”In August (2018) an agent came to my house and gave me a ticket for
having a live copperhead in a large aquarium in my garage. I intended to
take it somewhere to release, since I have heard you can’t kill one legally and
I didn’t want the snake around my home. She had no search warrant but she took
the snake and the large aquarium, worth more than 100 dollars and will not
return it. I was recently told it was at her home. Is there any
process where I can get it returned? I paid the ticket of 120 dollars.”
Dablemont’s note….
THIS WAS ABOUT 14 MONTHS AGO!
DOMAN’S answer…”In
visiting with the Polk County Conservation Agents, neither of them report
issuing a citation for a copperhead IN THE PAST12 MONTHS.”
Dablemont’s note… “Please
ask both agents if they recall this case from about 14 or15 months ago? That
changes things a bit.
Dablemont’s question…Two
years ago a retiring agent sent a letter saying your Telecheck System is being
used to determine how to find a hunter and how big his deer might be (a question
asked over the phone which should be eliminated) One agent says that system never
results in visits from agents if it involved a doe or small buck. Confiscated deer always are big
antlered bucks… always.
And in many, many cases the agents keep the deer themselves. People within your department say that
one agent in Stone County has a shed full of antlers he refers to as his ‘retirement
account’. The man who wrote the letter says no antlers are ever destroyed, as
people are told their confiscate deer heads are, and when I asked past MDC
enforcement chief, Larry Yamnitz, if any journalist or other interested person
could actually watch that process where confiscated deer antlers are destroyed,
his answer was a resounding “NO”
Doman’s
answer…Regarding your concerns about conservation agents conducting Telecheck
investigations, Conservation agents must abide by the same 4th Amendment
protections as any other law enforcement officer. Conservation agents
often follow up on deer Telechecks as their schedules allow. With the
discontinuation of wildlife check-in stations in 2005, these Telecheck
investigations have become an expectation and a valuable tool for conservation
agents; not only to increase compliance with the Wildlife Code, but to ensure the integrity of the self-reported
harvest data.
Dablemont’s advice to all
hunters…Before you hunt deer, read that letter about how the telecheck system
can be used against you. It is posted on larrydablemontoutdoors.blogspot.com.
You can be somewhat protected by describing the base size and point number of
your buck as smaller than it actually is or refusing to answer. You have that
right, even if you are told differently. Also, if you have killed a big buck,
wait several hours to report it.
It does not have to be called in until shortly before 10 p.m.
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