Wild
turkey restoration…this Missouri Conservation Commission employee and the
farmers with him are the reason we have wild turkey today. THEY stocked wild turkey on public and
private lands that had been captured with cannon nets. THEY brought back the wild turkey and
deer, many decades ago, and likely all three are very old now, or passed away. Today's MDC has nothing to do with the comeback of turkey and deer.
There was a break in the rain a week or so ago, ten minutes after eight in the evening just before dark. And there he was, just like you would see him on some April morning, all puffed up, strutting before a hen. The old wild gobbler and his passion was no fluke, there have been many continuing to mate in mid-June, and some will be mating in July as well. Mating goes on all summer, as does the gobbling. You can hear wild turkeys gobbling any time of the year, any time of day, sometimes in the dead of winter, sometimes in the heat of summer.
Thank
goodness for that, as few hatching poults, would have survived those heavy
rains and storms that plastered the Ozarks and areas around us this spring. A young
turkey or quail does not have the feathers to repel the rain. Even if it is 90 degrees, if those
young birds get wet, their body can’t maintain a survivable temperature. Heavy rain kills the young of most any
kind of ground-nesting birds.
It
is possible, but not likely to happen often, that a turkey hen will bring off
another brood in late summer if her spring poults all die. Quail often do that even if their
chicks survive. Will woodcock or whippoorwills or other ground nesters do that? I suspect so but I don’t know, and no
one else really knows for sure.
I’ve
written about how many nests are destroyed by the plague of armadillos we have,
and make no mistake about it, armadillos and wild hogs have, indeed become a plague.
I
have a good friend, Michael Widner, who was the wild turkey biologist for
Arkansas for quite some time and he talked often about how some wild turkey
hens would mate again in late summer and perhaps hatch a full nest of eggs
because their spring nests had been found, the eggs eaten. He said his work with radio transmitter
birds in Arkansas’ Ouachita mountains, showed that in one area only three of
eight hens nested in April or May.
We
will not have a good hatch of wild turkeys this year and you can take that to
the bank, but there will be some poults hatched from now through most of August
that will help ensure young turkeys in October. Hunters in October very often will kill young turkeys that
do not weigh ten pounds.
When
they hatch in August, survival into the winter is an iffy thing because early
cold and heavy predation is tough for those smaller turkeys to contend
with. I have been there, and I
have seen it. When you are in the
woods in October you come across the kills made by great horned owls. The big
predatorial birds are hell on those young turkeys roosting together at night.
We
will hope for the best but if we do not kill a mature hen this fall it may help
some. Some parts of Missouri and almost all of Kansas has an overabundance of
wild turkeys and if you are in such an area, you aren’t apt to worry much. But there are other parts of our state,
and certainly in north Arkansas, where turkey numbers are poor in comparison. In such places, pass up mature hens
this fall.
I don’t
often go to the city, but I was in St.Louis in late winter, visiting the
Schwartz Taxidermy Studio, an unbelievable wildlife museum I recommend you see.
A worker was attending to their heating system and he told me he didn’t approve
of my criticism of the Missouri Department of Conservation. He made the bold statement, “They’ve
done a good job of bringing back the deer and turkey.”
I
asked him if he had ever seen the public-owned wildlife areas we all have paid
for, which they ‘manage’ by destroying wildlife habitat for money derived from
board feet of lumber or ‘yield per acre’. Of course he hadn’t. His only defense of them came from what he read in their magazine,
a publication which costs millions and is paid for by the money Missouri
citizens give them.
I
hear this argument often… ‘They
brought back the deer and turkey’.
It irritates me coming from those who have so little knowledge of what
is happening and I said as much to him. “I knew many of the people who brought
back the deer and turkey through restocking, protection and work with
landowners,” I told him. “They are
all retired and very old, and most have passed away. If you think our modern
day biologists and the bureaucracy in Jefferson City have anything to do with
the wild turkey and deer populations in our state today you are badly mistaken.”
If
the MDC went out of existence today, there would be no change in the number of
white-tail deer in this state as long as hunters would impose seasons and
limits on themselves as most of us do now. And 90 percent would. Poaching would not be much greater than
it already is!!!
Where
landowners want there to be deer and turkey, there will be deer and turkey, and
where they do not, there will still be a few. The term “deer management and turkey management” is only
talk now and the attitude of men like that one in St.Louis is something of an
insult to the hard-working conservationists who actually DID bring back the deer
and turkey 50 some years ago. They
did it by working long hours with little money for an agency called, “The
Missouri Conservation Commission”, a different organization entirely than the “Missouri
Department of Conservation” we have today.
I
knew many of them and, as a whole, they were a different breed than you see in
their places today. I hesitate to
point that out because there are some good people who work today for Midwest
state conservation agencies in Missouri, Iowa, Kansas Oklahoma and Arkansas who
are as honest, devoted and knowledgeable as any ever have been, dedicated to
“wise use” of our lands, resources and wildlife. But they are dwindling in number. Fifty years ago they weren’t the exception, they were the
norm.
Only
widespread poultry diseases, a continuing increase in predation, or
indifference by landowners and hunters will hurt the wild turkey populations
now. There is no wild turkey
“management”. Such talk is
silliness, but works well with those who have no idea what is going on.
If
you doubt what I say, research for yourself the last big turkey project MDC’s
top turkey biologist was involved it.
He called that the “gobbleteers project”.
Deer
may someday become way too populated.
Right now their numbers are controlled mostly by blue-tongue disease in
late summer and the annual harvest by hunters. When the mad-deer disease, or ‘chronic wasting’ spreads to a
hundred counties instead of the six counties where it is found today in north
Missouri, hunter numbers may actually drop, and in some pockets, deer will be
too numerous.
This
state does not have a “deer herd” which you so often hear the MDC officials speak
of. We have many regional and area
herds and they range from too few to too many depending on where you are. Deer numbers found around and in our
cities could be used to restock the whole state if need be because they are
thriving and over-populated.
As
for the protection division, statewide enforcement carried out by today’s
conservation agents does this and it does that… but those enforcement personnel
and their work does nothing to impact the number of deer and turkey we have. ABSOLUTELY NOTHING!!!
Like
that man in St. Louis, you may just believe one side of everything, but think
hard about what I just said.
Having wild places and wild creatures may someday depend on common sense
people knowing the truth and standing up against those wildlife and forestry
agencies who have so many citizens brainwashed.
Look
hard for the truth, or the future of wild things and places may be in
jeopardy. And I am NOT speaking
of wild turkey and deer! They will
be here a long time regardless of what we do. You can see that by looking inside those suburbs, where both
are numerous and growing. And that
has nothing to do with “deer management”.
The
summer issue of the Lightnin’ Ridge Outdoor Journal, will be out this
week. Contact us for
information on how to find it or subscribe at Box 22 Bolivar, Mo.65613. Email me at lightninridge@windstream.net. You can
call our office at 417 777 5227.
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